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The OpenNet Initiative is a collaborative partnership of four leading academic institutions: the Citizen Lab at the Munk Centre for International Studies, University of Toronto; Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University; the Advanced Network Research Group at the Cambridge Security Programme, University of Cambridge; and the Oxford Internet Institute, Oxford University. Its aim is to investigate, expose and analyze Internet filtering and surveillance practices in a credible and non-partisan fashion. We intend to uncover the potential pitfalls and unintended consequences of these practices, and thus help to inform better public policy and advocacy work in this area.

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Tunisian journalist sues government agency for blocking Facebook

Tunisian journalist and blogger Zied El-Hen filed a suit this week in a Tunisian court against the Tunisian Internet Agency for blocking the social networking Web site Facebook, according to a report by Reuters (Arabic). The journalist demands about $5,000 as a compensation for the damages which the blocking caused to him. He said the fact that the Tunisian President himself had to intervene to have the site unblocked last week is an evidence that the blocking was wrong and illegal.

In an interesting technical argument he said that the the agency mislead him by serving the message 404 (Not Found) error message instead of the 403 message (Access Forbidden), which the agency serves to users who attempt to access banned sites. This action of misleading (Not Found vs. Forbidden) caused him material as well as punitive damages, he said.

The 404 message or Not Found error message is a standard response code which means that the user connected to the site, Facebook in this case, but the site, Facebook, could not find what was requested. The 403 (Forbidden) message, however means that the user was able to communicate with the site, Facebook, but the server forbids him/her from accessing the site.

The President of Tunisia Zine Al Abidine Ben Ali ordered the unblocking of the site last week after it was blocked by the country’s ISPs without giving any reason.

ONI will monitor the progress of this unprecedented legal case and report any development.

Source: OpenNet Initiative

There Are 4 Responses So Far. »

  1. Eid Mubarak

    It is a shame that the president has to unblock the site. The first question we should ask is: What does it tell you? In a so called democracy (Tunisia). The President decides the freedom of journalism and communication, by manipulating an electric switch on/off…
    In a real democracy the people decide the freedom of speech not a single person, and it should be independent from the office of the president. The latter has no legal or divine right to intervene.

  2. Je voulais visiter son blog aujourd’hui et je vois qu’il n’existe plus.

    Quelqu’un à des explications ?

  3. Sami Ben Gharbia

    voici le message que j’ai reçu de Zied sur Facebook, dont lequel il nous informe qu’il a changé d’adresse:

    Chers amis, mon blog a été censuré ce matin suite à la publication du classement de RSf sur la liberté de la presse dans le monde ou notre pays campait dans le 143 ème rang.
    Voici la nouvelle adresse:
    http://journaliste-tunisien-2.blogspot.com

    l’ancienne adresse de son blog semble être récupérée par des spammeurs

  4. oui, pensez à nous donner des nouvelles de temps en temps.

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